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title: HTMX date: 2025-06-07 19:30:00 background: bg-[#ff5f4d] tags: - frontend - javascript - htmx categories: - Programming intro: | A modern, minimal JavaScript library that allows you to create dynamic web interfaces using HTML attributes. plugins: - copyCode

Getting Started {.cols-3}

CDN Import

<script src="https://unpkg.com/htmx.org@1.9.2"></script>

Basic Usage

<button hx-get="/hello" hx-target="#result">Say Hi</button>
<div id="result"></div>

Server Response

<!-- /hello response -->
<p>Hello from server</p>

Core Attributes {.cols-3}

hx-get, hx-post, etc.

<a hx-get="/page">Load Page</a>
<form hx-post="/submit"></form>

hx-target

<button hx-get="/data" hx-target="#box"></button>
<div id="box"></div>

hx-trigger

<input hx-get="/search" hx-trigger="keyup changed delay:300ms" hx-target="#results" />

Swap & Out of Band {.cols-3}

hx-swap

<div hx-get="/frag" hx-swap="innerHTML"></div>

• outerHTML
• innerHTML
• beforebegin, afterbegin, etc.

hx-swap-oob

<div hx-swap-oob="true" id="msg"></div>

Useful for global updates from partials.

Swap Modifiers

hx-swap="outerHTML transition:true swap:1s"

Forms & Events {.cols-3}

Auto POST on Submit

<form hx-post="/submit" hx-target="#status">
	<input name="name" />
	<button type="submit">Send</button>
</form>
<div id="status"></div>

hx-include

<input id="user-id" name="id" /> <button hx-post="/update" hx-include="#user-id">Update</button>

hx-vals

<button hx-post="/save" hx-vals='{"id": 42, "active": true}'>Save</button>

Advanced Features {.cols-3}

Loading Indicator

<button hx-get="/load" hx-indicator="#spinner">Load</button>
<div id="spinner" class="htmx-indicator">Loading...</div>

hx-push-url

<a hx-get="/page" hx-push-url="true">Go</a>

Polling

<div hx-get="/time" hx-trigger="every 5s"></div>

Events & Extensions {.cols-3}

Listen to Events

document.body.addEventListener('htmx:afterSwap', e => {
	console.log('Swap complete');
});

Event Hooks

• htmx:beforeRequest
• htmx:afterSwap
• htmx:responseError

Extensions

<script src="https://unpkg.com/htmx.org/dist/ext/json-enc.js"></script>
<form hx-post="/api" hx-ext="json-enc"></form>

Example Use Case {.cols-2}

Python Backend (Flask)

@app.route("/hello")
def hello():
    return "<p>Hello, HTMX!</p>"

HTML Client

<button hx-get="/hello" hx-target="#msg">Click</button>
<div id="msg"></div>