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Homebrew

Homebrew Cheat Sheet - 快速参考指南,收录常用语法、命令与实践。

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Getting Started

Install

If not installed, install Command Line Tools (CLT)

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xcode-select --install

Install Homebrew :

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/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

Official Website {.link-arrow}

Commands
brew install gitInstall a package
brew uninstall gitUninstall a package
brew upgrade gitUpgrade package
brew unlink gitUnlink
brew link gitLink
brew list --versions gitList the installed versions of package
Help

Display the version of Homebrew.

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brew --version

Print Help Information

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brew help

Print Help Info for a brew command

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brew help <sub-command>

Check system for potential problems.

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brew doctor
Updates

Fetch latest version of homebrew and formula

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brew update

Show formulae with an updated version available

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brew outdated

Upgrade all outdated and unpinned brews

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brew upgrade

Upgrade only the specified brew

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brew upgrade <formula>

Prevent the specified formulae from being upgraded

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brew pin <formula>

Allow the specified formulae to be upgraded.

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brew unpin <formula>
Repositories

List all the current tapped repositories (taps)

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brew tap

Tap a formula repository from Github using https for tap https://github.com/user/homebrew-repo

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brew tap <user/repo>

Tap a formula repository from the specified URL

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brew tap <user/repo> <URL>

Remove the given tap from the repository

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brew untap <user/repo>
Cask

Tap the Cask repository from Github.

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brew tap homebrew/cask

List all the installed casks .

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brew list --cask

Search all known casks based on the substring text.

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brew search <text>

Install the given cask.

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brew install --cask <cask>

Reinstalls the given Cask

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brew reinstall --cask <cask>

Uninstall the given cask.

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brew uninstall --cask <cask>
Search, Install, Remove

List all the installed formulae.

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brew list

Display all locally available formulae for brewing.

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brew search

Perform a substring search of formulae names for brewing.

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brew search <text>

Display information about the formula.

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brew info <formula>

Install the formula.

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brew install <formula>

Uninstall the formula.

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brew uninstall <formula>
Cleanup

Remove older versions of installed formulae.

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brew cleanup

Remove older versions of specified formula.

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brew cleanup <formula>

Display all formula that will be removed (dry run)

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brew cleanup -n

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