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Cursor Rules 编写指南
Cursor Rules 编写指南
什么是 Cursor Rules?
Cursor Rules 是一种让 AI 更好地理解你项目的方式。通过定义规则文件,你可以告诉 AI:
- 项目的编码规范
- 常用的模式和约定
- 需要避免的错误
- 特定的技术要求
Required Rule Structure
每个规则文件应该遵循以下结构:
---
description: Clear, one-line description of what the rule enforces
globs: path/to/files/*.ext, other/path/**/*
alwaysApply: boolean
---
- **Main Points in Bold**
- Sub-points with details
- Examples and explanations
File References
# Use [filename](mdc:path/to/file) to reference files
[prisma.mdc](mdc:.cursor/rules/prisma.mdc) for rule references
[schema.prisma](mdc:prisma/schema.prisma) for code references
Code Examples
在规则中使用语言特定的代码块:
// ✅ DO: Show good examples
const goodExample = true;
// ❌ DON'T: Show anti-patterns
const badExample = false;
Rule Content Guidelines
- Start with high-level overview
- Include specific, actionable requirements
- Show examples of correct implementation
- Reference existing code when possible
- Keep rules DRY by referencing other rules
Rule Maintenance
- Update rules when new patterns emerge
- Add examples from actual codebase
- Remove outdated patterns
- Cross-reference related rules
Best Practices
- Use bullet points for clarity
- Keep descriptions concise
- Include both DO and DON'T examples
- Reference actual code over theoretical examples
- Use consistent formatting across rules
规则文件位置
- 项目级别:
.cursor/rules/- 项目特定的规则 - 用户级别:
~/.cursor/rules/- 跨项目通用规则
示例:TypeScript 规则
---
description: TypeScript coding standards for this project
globs: '**/*.ts, **/*.tsx'
alwaysApply: true
---
- **Type Safety**
- Always use explicit return types for functions
- Avoid `any` type, prefer `unknown` for uncertain types
- Use strict null checks
- **Naming Conventions**
- Interfaces: PascalCase with `I` prefix (e.g., `IUser`)
- Types: PascalCase (e.g., `UserRole`)
- Constants: UPPER_SNAKE_CASE
- **Code Organization**
- One component per file
- Group imports: external, internal, types
- Export from index files
示例:Git Commit 规则
---
description: Git commit message standards
globs: ''
alwaysApply: false
---
- **Commit Format**: `type(scope): description`
- **Types**:
- ✨ feat: New features
- 🐛 fix: Bug fixes
- 📝 docs: Documentation
- ♻️ refactor: Code restructuring
- ✅ test: Tests
- **Best Practices**:
- Keep commits atomic and focused
- Write in imperative mood
- Explain why, not just what
下一步
了解 Git Commit 规范与 Emoji 来提升你的代码提交质量。