Invent new words
neologism prompt example
#TL;DR(中文)
- 这是一个 风格的code
few-shot测试:先给两个新词的定义与用例,再让模型照样生成新的句子(或继续造词)。codecreativity - 适合用于:命名、品牌文案、产品术语、以及 “跟随示例格式” 的生成任务。
- 关键是把 pattern 写清楚:definition → example sentence,并限制输出格式。
#Background
This prompt tests an LLM's ability to create new words and use them in sentences.
#How to Apply(中文)
你可以把它当成一个最小的 template learning:
- 给 1-3 个 examples,展示你想要的 style 与格式
- 明确输出:只要一个新词的定义 + 一个句子,或输出 N 组
- 如果你用于品牌/产品命名,建议加 constraints(发音、长度、避免敏感词、避免商标冲突等)
#How to Iterate(中文)
- 固定输出 schema:/code
word/codedefinitioncodeexample_sentence - 加约束:词根/音节/语义领域(例如必须带 “-ify”)
- 加 negative examples:哪些词不要生成(太像已有词、难读、歧义)
- 加 :让模型解释这个新词为什么符合 patterncode
self-check
#Self-check rubric(中文)
- 新词是否真的“新”(不是已有常见词)?
- definition 是否清晰、无自相矛盾?
- example sentence 是否自然且能体现含义?
- 是否遵守格式与约束(长度、语气、领域)?
#Practice(中文)
练习:把 “new words” 模式迁移到你业务里的输出格式:
- 把 换成 “feature name”code
word - 把 换成 “one-line product description”code
definition - 把 换成 “in-app tooltip”code
example sentence
#Prompt
markdownA "whatpu" is a small, furry animal native to Tanzania. An example of a sentence that uses the word whatpu is: We were traveling in Africa and we saw these very cute whatpus. To do a "farduddle" means to jump up and down really fast. An example of a sentence that uses the word farduddle is:
#Code / API
#OpenAI (Python)
pythonfrom openai import OpenAI client = OpenAI() response = client.chat.completions.create( model="gpt-4", messages=[ { "role": "user", "content": "A \"whatpu\" is a small, furry animal native to Tanzania. An example of a sentence that uses the word whatpu is:\nWe were traveling in Africa and we saw these very cute whatpus.\n\nTo do a \"farduddle\" means to jump up and down really fast. An example of a sentence that uses the word farduddle is:", } ], temperature=1, max_tokens=256, top_p=1, frequency_penalty=0, presence_penalty=0, )
#Fireworks (Python)
pythonimport fireworks.client fireworks.client.api_key = "<FIREWORKS_API_KEY>" completion = fireworks.client.ChatCompletion.create( model="accounts/fireworks/models/mixtral-8x7b-instruct", messages=[ { "role": "user", "content": "A \"whatpu\" is a small, furry animal native to Tanzania. An example of a sentence that uses the word whatpu is:\nWe were traveling in Africa and we saw these very cute whatpus.\n\nTo do a \"farduddle\" means to jump up and down really fast. An example of a sentence that uses the word farduddle is:", } ], stop=["<|im_start|>", "<|im_end|>", "<|endoftext|>"], stream=True, n=1, top_p=1, top_k=40, presence_penalty=0, frequency_penalty=0, prompt_truncate_len=1024, context_length_exceeded_behavior="truncate", temperature=0.9, max_tokens=4000, )